SVB and Government Relief Programs Frequently Asked Questions
Updated 2/7/22
Preparing for Forgiveness
When can borrowers apply for PPP loan forgiveness?
Can I apply for forgiveness directly with the SBA?
The SBA has opened a portal to accept forgiveness applications and you may have received an invite from the SBA to apply directly by mistake. However, for SVB’s PPP loans, you must apply for forgiveness directly to SVB via SVB Online Banking.
What should PPP loan recipients do prior to applying for forgiveness?
Updated: 2/7/2022: Apply for Forgiveness of your PPP 2021 Loan ahead of your deferral period end date. If your organization used any of your PPP loan funds on eligible expenses, you may be able to get at least a portion of your PPP loan amount forgiven. If we do not receive your application by your deferral period end date, monthly payments will be automatically debited from your account. As per SBA regulations, submitting your forgiveness application after the deferral period end date will not extend the payment deferral.
Please note, payroll is capped at the equivalent of $100K annual salary per FTE (for example, $15,385 for the 8-week period; $30,770 for 16-week period; and $46,154 for the 24-week period).
For Owner Employees there is a different payroll limit that is capped at the lower of: a) $20,833 or b) the 2.5-months of salary from your 2019 or 2020 payroll (whichever was used to calculate your loan). Employer contributions to expenses such as healthcare, retirement, state/local tax may be added in addition to the capped amount depending on the entity type of the organization.
Your Covered Period
Your covered period is the span of time you chose to have available for spending your loan proceeds. The SBA has allowed a time period from 8 weeks (56 days) to 24 weeks (168 days), beginning on the date you received your loan proceeds.
Expenses that Can Be Forgiven
-
- At least 60% of the PPP loan funds need to be used for payroll costs. Payroll costs include:
- Salaries, wages, tips or commissions (max. $100,000 per employee gross earnings), employee benefits (i.e. vacation/sick pay, healthcare/retirement benefits, life/vision/disability/dental insurance, state and local taxes).
- No more than 40% of the funds can be used for other non-payroll eligible expenses. These include:
- Mortgage interest, rent, utilities, worker protection costs related to COVID-19, uninsured property damage costs caused by looting or vandalism during 2020, and certain supplier costs and expenses for operations.
- At least 60% of the PPP loan funds need to be used for payroll costs. Payroll costs include:
Supporting Documentation
For forgiveness, you will want to be sure you collect and retain the supporting documentation of eligible expenses. While we require various levels of documentation based on application type, you may be asked to provide documentation in the future by the SBA. We have developed a Documentation Guide to help you identify and gather the necessary documents and prepare for forgiveness.
A full list of the SBA documentation, submission and retention requirements can be found on the PPP Forgiveness Application (SBA Form 3508) instructions, the SBA Form 3508EZ Application instructions and the SBA Form 3508S Application instructions. In addition, each form’s application instructions list the documents that each borrower must maintain but is not required to submit. These documents may be requested if the SBA selects your application for a detailed review. If your loan amount was less than or equal to $150,000, you may qualify for the SBA Form 3508S Application. The 3508S application does not require supporting documents to be provided during the loan forgiveness process. Our Forgiveness Team will inform you in the case we need any documents prior to submitting your application to the SBA.
We encourage our clients to provide Silicon Valley Bank with Professional Employer Organization (PEO) or payroll service company reports to evidence these items. In many cases, these providers are creating specialized reports that correspond to a client’s covered period.
Additional Information
If you would like to learn more about the program and frequently asked questions regarding different aspects of the PPP Loan Forgiveness, please visit our PPP Loan Forgiveness FAQ Page.
How must PPP loan proceeds be used in order for the loan to be eligible for forgiveness?
Payroll costs include:
-
- Cash compensation: For employee salary, wages and tips, the maximum allowed will be $46,154 per individual for a 24-week covered period and $15,385 for an 8-week covered period – both based on an annual $100,000 maximum, including costs for vacation, parental, family, medical or sick leave
- Taxes: Payment of state and local taxes assessed on compensation of employees, including unemployment insurance taxes (Federal taxes and FICA cannot be included)
- Health insurance: Payment for employee health insurance, including employer contributions to a self-insured, employer-sponsored group health plan, but excluding any pre-tax or after-tax contributions by employees
- Retirement plan: Payment for employee retirement plans, excluding any pre-tax or after-tax contributions by employees
- Owner compensation: the maximum allowed will be $20,833 (equivalent to 2.5 months of the annual maximum of $100,000) for a 24-week covered period and $15,385 for an 8-week covered period. For additional guidance on owner-employees, please review question eight on the Loan Forgiveness Payroll Costs FAQs from the SBA's FAQ on PPP Loan Forgiveness dated August 4, 2020.
Generally, PPP borrowers must maintain their employee headcount and compensation levels during the 8-24 week Covered Period after loan disbursement or provide an applicable safe harbor or exemption statement.
If a PPP borrower experiences reductions in salary/wage and/or FTE, commensurate reductions will be applied to the forgiveness amount.
Borrowers will NOT be penalized if any reductions are due to employee-requested separation or employees fired for cause.
Non-payroll costs include:
-
- Mortgage interest and rental expenses
- Utility payments (electricity, gas, water, telephone, transportation, or internet access)
- Refinancing an SBA EIDL loan made between January 31, 2020 and April 3, 2020
- Covered operations expenditures (payments for any business software or cloud computing service that facilitates business operations, product or service delivery, the processing, payment, or tracking of payroll expenses, human resources, sales and billing functions, or accounting or tracking of supplies, inventory, records and expenses)
- Covered property damage costs (included property damage and vandalism or looting due to public disturbances that occurred during 2020 that was not covered by insurance or other compensation)
- Covered supplier costs
- Covered worker protection expenditures including capital expenditures to facilitate the adaptation of the business activities of an entity to comply with requirements established or guidance issued by the Department of Health and Human Services, the Center for Disease Control, or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration related to the maintenance of standards for sanitation, social distancing or any other worker or customer safety requirements related to COVID-19
Loan payments will be deferred for ten months following 24 weeks after your loan disbursement date, but interest will continue to accrue, even if the loan is not forgiven, in part or in full. The borrower will be responsible under the loan for any amounts not forgiven. The SBA may limit the timeframe by which you’ll need to ask for forgiveness.
What documents are required for forgiveness?
A full list of the SBA documentation, submission and retention requirements can be found on the PPP Forgiveness Application (SBA Form 3508) instructions, the SBA Form 3508EZ application instructions, and the SBA Form 3508S application instructions. In addition, each form’s application instructions lists the documents that each borrower much maintain but is not required to submit. These documents may be requested if the SBA selects your application for a detailed review. If your loan amount was less than or equal to $150,000, you may qualify for the SBA Form 3508S Application. The 3508S application does not require supporting documents to be provided during the loan forgiveness process. Our Forgiveness Team will inform you in the case we need any documents prior to submitting your application to the SBA.
We encourage our clients to provide Silicon Valley Bank with Professional Employer Organization (PEO) or payroll service company reports to evidence these items. In many cases, these providers are creating specialized reports that correspond to a client’s covered period.
Will Silicon Valley Bank provide a forgiveness calculator to help clients with their calculations?
How should borrowers complete full-time equivalent (FTE) calculations?
The reduction calculation would be the difference between the Average FTEs for your Covered Period compared to the Average FTEs in your reference period. For non-seasonal employers, the two reference periods that can be used for comparison are: 1) February 15 to June 30, 2019 or 2) January 1 to February 29, 2020.
In the case of a seasonal employer, the reference periods that can be used for comparison are between February 15 to June 30, 2019; between January 1 and February 29, 2020; or any consecutive 12-week period between May 1, 2019 and September 15, 2019.
Can the Primary Administrator reassign the task of applying for forgiveness to a different User in SVB Online Banking?
What other resources should borrowers consult to help with the forgiveness application for 2020 PPP loans?
Does a borrower need to inform SVB and/or the SBA if it is entering into or considering a change in ownership?
On October 2, 2020, the SBA published an official procedural notice detailing the requirements for PPP borrowers who wish to make changes to their equity ownership.
Under this new guidance, PPP borrowers who wish to make any equity ownership change must notify SVB of all transactions. If you are considering any transaction which will change your equity ownership, please find instructions and a complete list of required information here.
Please note that while SVB will submit consent requests that require SBA approval in a timely manner, the SBA may take up to 60 days to respond.
Applying for Forgiveness
Is SVB and the SBA currently accepting applications for forgiveness for 2021 PPP loans?
Apply for Forgiveness of your PPP 2021 Loan ahead of your deferral period end date. If your organization used any of your PPP loan funds on eligible expenses, you may be able to get at least a portion of your PPP loan amount forgiven. If we do not receive your application by your deferral period end date, monthly payments will be automatically debited from your account. As per SBA regulations, submitting your forgiveness application after the deferral period end date will not extend the payment deferral.
The Primary Administrator is not an authorized signor, how can the Primary Administrator get the application to the authorized signor to sign?
Can the Primary Administrator reassign the task of applying for forgiveness to a different User in SVB Online Banking?
What is the difference between the SBA's forgiveness application forms (Form 3508S, 3508EZ and 3508)?
The SBA requires borrowers with PPP loans of $150,000 or less to use SBA Form 3508S, an updated form designed to make the forgiveness process easier and more streamlined. Borrowers using this form:
- Do not have to provide detailed calculations of their requested forgiveness amounts
- Do not have to upload supporting documents as part of their application
- However, borrowers should keep payroll and non-payroll documents in hand in case they are requested by the SBA as part of your forgiveness application review
- If the borrowers loan amount is less than $50,000 they are exempt from reductions in forgiveness based on reductions in FTE employees or reductions in wages
Form 3508EZ: For borrowers with loans more than $150,000 that did not significantly reduce employees and wages
In order to use SBA Form 3508EZ, one of the following must apply to your business:
- You have not reduced the number of employees at all since January 1, 2020 AND have not reduced salary/wages more than 25% during the Covered Period for employees earning less than $100k in 2019, OR
- You are not able to operate at the same level of business due to COVID-related requirements AND you have not reduced salary/wages more than 25% during the Covered Period for employees earning less than $100k in 2019.
If your business does not meet the eligibility requirements for the 3508S or 3508EZ form, you will need to complete SBA Form 3058. If you are unsure, we recommend completing SBA Form 3508.
If you are using the SBA Form 3508, complete the PPP Schedule A Worksheet before starting your online forgiveness application with SVB.
When is the latest time clients can submit a forgiveness application?
What does the eight-week and 24-week covered period mean and when does it start?
What accrued interest is owed if the loan is fully or partially forgiven?
How must PPP loan proceeds be used in order for the loan to be eligible for forgiveness?
Payroll costs include:
-
- Cash compensation: For employee salary, wages and tips, the maximum allowed will be $46,154 per individual for a 24-week covered period and $15,385 for an 8-week covered period – both based on an annual $100,000 maximum, including costs for vacation, parental, family, medical or sick leave
- Taxes: Payment of state and local taxes assessed on compensation of employees, including unemployment insurance taxes (Federal taxes and FICA cannot be included)
- Health insurance: Payment for employee health insurance, including employer contributions to a self-insured, employer-sponsored group health plan, but excluding any pre-tax or after-tax contributions by employees
- Retirement plan: Payment for employee retirement plans, excluding any pre-tax or after-tax contributions by employees
- Owner compensation: the maximum allowed will be $20,833 (equivalent to 2.5 months of the annual maximum of $100,000) for a 24-week covered period and $15,385 for an 8-week covered period. For additional guidance on owner-employees, please review question eight on the Loan Forgiveness Payroll Costs FAQs from the SBA's FAQ on PPP Loan Forgiveness dated August 4, 2020.
Generally, PPP borrowers must maintain their employee headcount and compensation levels during the 8-24 week Covered Period after loan disbursement or provide an applicable safe harbor or exemption statement.
If a PPP borrower experiences reductions in salary/wage and/or FTE, commensurate reductions will be applied to the forgiveness amount.
Borrowers will NOT be penalized if any reductions are due to employee-requested separation or employees fired for cause.
Non-payroll costs include:
-
- Mortgage interest and rental expenses
- Utility payments (electricity, gas, water, telephone, transportation, or internet access)
- Refinancing an SBA EIDL loan made between January 31, 2020 and April 3, 2020
- Covered operations expenditures (payments for any business software or cloud computing service that facilitates business operations, product or service delivery, the processing, payment, or tracking of payroll expenses, human resources, sales and billing functions, or accounting or tracking of supplies, inventory, records and expenses)
- Covered property damage costs (included property damage and vandalism or looting due to public disturbances that occurred during 2020 that was not covered by insurance or other compensation)
- Covered supplier costs
- Covered worker protection expenditures including capital expenditures to facilitate the adaptation of the business activities of an entity to comply with requirements established or guidance issued by the Department of Health and Human Services, the Center for Disease Control, or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration related to the maintenance of standards for sanitation, social distancing or any other worker or customer safety requirements related to COVID-19
Loan payments will be deferred for ten months following 24 weeks after your loan disbursement date, but interest will continue to accrue, even if the loan is not forgiven, in part or in full. The borrower will be responsible under the loan for any amounts not forgiven. The SBA may limit the timeframe by which you’ll need to ask for forgiveness.
What documents are required for forgiveness?
A full list of the SBA documentation, submission and retention requirements can be found on the PPP Forgiveness Application (SBA Form 3508) instructions, the SBA Form 3508EZ application instructions, and the SBA Form 3508S application instructions. In addition, each form’s application instructions lists the documents that each borrower much maintain but is not required to submit. These documents may be requested if the SBA selects your application for a detailed review. If your loan amount was less than or equal to $150,000, you may qualify for the SBA Form 3508S Application. The 3508S application does not require supporting documents to be provided during the loan forgiveness process. Our Forgiveness Team will inform you in the case we need any documents prior to submitting your application to the SBA.
We encourage our clients to provide Silicon Valley Bank with Professional Employer Organization (PEO) or payroll service company reports to evidence these items. In many cases, these providers are creating specialized reports that correspond to a client’s covered period.
What can borrowers expect after submitting a forgiveness application?
SVB has 60 days to review the application and supporting documents upon receipt of a complete application. The accuracy and completeness of the information provided will impact how quickly the application can be processed. If SVB has questions about the application, we will contact you directly.
Once the application has been reviewed and deemed to be complete, SVB will submit it to the SBA. The SBA has 90 days to review and respond to SVB. SVB will inform the borrower once the SBA has provided its decision with respect to forgiveness.
In addition to Online Banking, as the status of the application changes, the primary admin can expect to receive updates via email.
I have submitted my forgiveness application to SVB. When should I expect to hear from SVB and the SBA?
Is it possible to have some of the PPP loan forgiven, but not all?
What will happen if the SBA declines a borrower’s forgiveness application?
Do borrowers need to make payments on their PPP loan after they submit their forgiveness application?
For borrowers that apply for forgiveness, their deferral period will end on the date SVB receives the forgiveness decision and payment from the SBA.
For those that do not apply for forgiveness, the deferral period will end 10 months after the end of the covered period (24 weeks past your loan disbursement date).
How do I appeal an SBA decision about my PPP Forgiveness Application?
I have appealed the SBA decision about my PPP Forgiveness Application. Can I defer my loan payments while I await their decision?
Loan Repayment
What are the terms of my PPP loan?
How do I repay all, or a portion, of my PPP loan?
SVB Client Programs
How is SVB helping clients?
SVB also participated in the Paycheck Protection Program under the US CARES Act, and we are in the process of applying to become an accredited lender in the UK under the Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme (CBILS).
How does SVB venture debt relief work?
How do I keep up-to-date on what is available from SVB?
What is SVB's point of view about new client lending and whether clients should draw down on loans or lines of credit?
Government Programs
Is SVB an SBA Lender?
What is the process to apply with SVB for PPP?
Who should apply for the PPP?
Why might I be turned down for a PPP loan?
Am I eligible for PPP if I’m a venture-backed company?
In order to ensure that you take the SBA's affiliation rules into account and to help you consider some of the scenarios that might trigger affiliation under these rules, we will ask you to make these additional certifications when you complete your application. Please consult your legal counsel as you review them:
- No business which, when combined with the Applicant, would have more than 500 employees (or any higher number provided in SBA standards for the relevant industry): (a) owns or controls more than 50% of the Applicant's equity, or (b) has, pursuant to the Applicant's charter, bylaws or shareholder agreements, the ability to prevent a quorum or otherwise block action by the Applicant board of directors or shareholders, or (c) has the ability to control day-to-day activities of the Applicant through its Board or Shareholders (including for example, setting employee compensation, hiring and firing of executives, and purchasing or selling equipment);
- The Applicant is not one of the types of businesses ineligible for SBA business loans (see 13 CFR 120.110), nor is any owner of 20% or more of the business;
- The Applicant has considered the SBA's affiliation rules and included the employees of its affiliates (at any level) when determining its eligibility for this program; and
- The Applicant has considered existing options, convertible securities, and agreements to merge when determining its eligibility for this program.
Is SVB offering loans under the Main Street Lending Program?
Is SVB participating in the Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme (CBILS) and the Coronavirus Large Business Interruption Loan Scheme (CLBILS) in the UK?
We continue to accept applications until 11:59 pm GMT on 22 March 2021 for the CLBILS program and 11:59 pm GMT on 31 March 2021 for the CBILS program.
We remain open for business for innovation companies and investors of all sizes and are dedicated to continuing to support our ecosystem. More information on CBILS and CLBILS.
Community Programs
Please share details about SVB’s Community Response.
The COVID-19 Global Impact & Innovation Fund, in partnership with Founders Pledge on March 30, 2020 was established to identify and consolidate into a single fund high-impact organizations that are creating solutions to the pandemic crisis. The fund is now focused on activities to help slow COVID-19’s spread and provide immediate relief to those affected. Looking ahead, it will target initiatives to better prepare for future pandemics. SVB made an initial $1 million investment in the fund, and we invite you to join us. Learn more and donate at https://www.founderspledge.com/svb-covid-19.
As part of our regional effort, SVB offices have supported many health, food security and shelter organizations. In the UK, for example, SVB has partnered with Meals for the NHS, a tech ecosystem initiative to provide much needed meals to frontline hospital staff that are dealing directly with COVID-19. Meals for the NHS is now operating across 75 hospitals in 21 towns and cities across the UK. Learn more at mealsforthenhs.com. In the US, SVB is supporting a similar effort nationwide led by Frontline Foods.
SVB is also supporting emergency small business grants through our partner Hello Alice's Business for All initiative. Hello Alice provides grants and guidance to small, women- and minority-owned businesses and hosts a free COVID-19 Business Resource Center to link these businesses to relief programs, funding opportunities, mentors and other support programs designed for New Majority entrepreneurs. To learn more and apply for emergency grants, visit www.covid19businesscenter.com/.